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Saturday, December 31, 2011

The Big Picture

The Big Picture


Housing: Been Down So Long It Looks Like Up (to them)

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 04:57 PM PST

Ever since the housing boom bursted in 2005, Homebuilder Confidence collapsed and Prospective Buyer Traffic  has been at very low levels.

Yet another twitch upturn is being heralded as the real deal — as being driven by a real improvement in underlying fundamentals. These charts look to me a slow reversion towards normalcy – but we have a long way to go.

Homebuilder confidence and Traffic are tertiary indicators this Housing cycle — I am far more concerned with 1) Employment and Wage Gains, 2) Household formation; 3) Median Income to Median Home Price, and 4) Shadow Inventory.

>
click for ginormous charts

NAHB data via Investech

Projecting US Military Power

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 11:30 AM PST

Click for ginormous chart

Source: National Post

‘Tis two days yet to New Year

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 11:00 AM PST

By Art Cashin, UBS Financial Services Inc.

‘Tis two days yet to New Year
but despite what you're hopin'
The folks in the Board Room
say "the full day we're open"

So we’ll buy and we’ll sell
as the tape crawls along
And though “Bubbly’s” verboten
we may still sing a song

Two Thousand Eleven
looked good at the start
But deadlocks in D.C.
took things all apart

We finished up with a rally
thanks to old Santa Claus
But some late Euro troubles
Almost caused us to pause

We lost special people
as we seem to each year
It just makes us treasure
each one that's still here

Peter Falk, dear Columbo
put his raincoat away
James Arness, Marshall Dillon
wears a new star today

Jack Kevorkian left us
without an assist
Harry Morgan, Colonel Potter
will also be missed

And Christopher Hitchens
said of God he had doubt
Now he's taken that journey
when we each will find out

Andy Rooney's curmudgeon
up to heaven has gone
Jack La Lanne and his juicer
have also moved on

Amy Winehouse so troubled
has joined heaven's choir
And Betty Ford also
in this year did expire

Joe Frazier, once smokin'
went down for the count
And Jane Russell, the Outlaw
found a heavenly mount

Liz Taylor's great beauty
now in heaven's halls glows
Jackie Cooper, the child star
donned some angelic clothes

Steve Jobs left his iPad
he won't need it now
His final words as he left us
were just a simple "Oh Wow!"

Mark Haines left the floor too
without saying good-bye
Though he growled & he grumbled
he was still a good guy

Kim Jong Il has departed
yet North Korea's no fun
We're stuck with his third kid
who he named Kim Jong Un

Navy Seals got Bin Laden
now Khaddafi's gone too
Two of the worst kind
that we ever knew

Japan had a huge earthquake
followed by a great wave
Which engulfed a reactor
that they couldn't quite save

A tornado hit Joplin
Alabama slammed too
Lots of tears then rebuilding
nothing else could they do

And in once civil Norway
one day folks ceased to smile
When a gun totting loner
shot some kids on an isle

While in Middle East cities
young folks took to the streets
And they spoke to each other
Using YouTube and tweets

In Washington – Gridlock
was the theme of the year
It brought ratings cuts to us
and left nothing to cheer

Up sprang "Occupy Wall Street"
it was almost a flop
'Til a YouTube explosion
of that pepper spray cop

Corzine's MF Global
misplaced lots of dough
When they asked where it went
he said – damned if I know

Herman Cain scored debate points
his three "nines" moved up fast
But he made a quick exit
shocked by things from his past

We saw Merkel, Sarkozy
a cliff-hanger in Greece
Bonga boy Berlusconi
claimed some girl was his niece

The Prez had a few struggles
in the polls he did slip
Prompting new speculation
that Hil & Biden he'll flip

Casey Anthony's jury
somehow had a doubt
And some Italian justice
let Amanda Knox out

A chambermaid pointed
to a guy named Strause-Kahn
But the District Attorney
said her tale was a con

And then Anthony Weiner
emailed some pointed tweets
Charlie Sheen had a meltdown
as he screamed of his feats

Let not this year’s memories
of sadness or sleaze
Disturb you this day
just give your heart ease

Have faith that this New Year
will bring a new sign
And believe in yourself
it will all work out fine

Just lift up your spirits
and some fruit of the vine
And kiss ye a loved one
and sing Auld Lange Syne

And late in the evening
as you watch the ball fall
Wish yourself all the best
Happy New Year to All!!

Monty Python – Dennis Moore

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 09:30 AM PST

This redistribution of wealth is trickier than it looks . . .

Hat tip Naked Keynesianism

Friday Week Ending Reads

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 09:02 AM PST

One of our last reads of 2011:

• The Dumbest Idea In The World: Maximizing Shareholder Value (Forbes)
• Occupy Beijing? (Diplomat) see also Tokyo and Beijing Agree on Currency Pact (WSJ)
• Goldman Sachs + Warren Buffett = Not Many Jobs (Bloomberg)
• Soros Sees Gold Prices on Brink of Bear Market (Bloomberg) see also Commodities Poised for First Annual Decline Since 2008 on European Crisis (Bloomberg)
• Traditional lenders shiver as shadow banking grows (FT.com)
• Retailers Get Late Lift (WSJ)
• Choose Your Tech Bullshit (Macro) see also People Who Didn’t Get What They Wanted For Christmas (Buzz Feed)
Krugman: Keynes Was Right (NYT)
• Gingrich 'Loophole' Offers Lobbyist Access for Cash (Bloomberg) see also Matt Stoller: Why Ron Paul Challenges Liberals (Naked Capitalism)
• Jon Stewart Spanks Fox News In the Year-End Ratings (Warming Glow)

What are you reading?
>

Source: WSJ

Handbook for Life: 52 Tips for Happiness and Productivity

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 09:00 AM PST

Around this time of year, people begin making New Year’s resolutions. They are invariably doomed to failure for the same reason most diets don’t work: One-offs fail to change the underlying habits and beliefs that drive our daily behaviors.

That is why I found this list of Zen Habits by Leo Babauta so enchanting. The full run with an explanation for each bullet point is found at his blog Zen Habits and is posted under the title Handbook for Life.

Here are the 52 suggestions for a happier and more productive New Year:

  1. Try rising early.
  2. Do less.
  3. Slow down.
  4. Practice patience.
  5. Practice compassion.
  6. Find your passion.
  7. Lose weight.
  8. Exercise.
  9. Eat healthy.
  10. Meditate.
  11. Get organized.
  12. Think positive.
  13. Simplify your finances.
  14. Simplify your life.
  15. Accept what you have.
  16. Envision your ultimate life.
  17. Set long-term goals.
  18. Review goals.
  19. Life mission.
  20. Plan your big tasks for week and day.
  21. Maintain focus.
  22. Enjoy the journey.
  23. Create a morning and evening routine.
  24. Develop intimate relationships.
  25. Eliminate debt.
  26. Enjoy the simple pleasures.
  27. Empty your inbox and clear your desk.
  28. Build an emergency fund.
  29. Keep a journal.
  30. Use the power of others.
  31. Read, and read to your kids.
  32. Limit your information intake.
  33. Create simple systems.
  34. Take time to decompress after stress.
  35. Be present.
  36. Develop equanimity.
  37. Spend time with family and loved ones.
  38. Pick yourself up when you're down.
  39. Don't compare yourself to others.
  40. Focus on benefits, not difficulties.
  41. Be romantic.
  42. Lose arguments.
  43. Get into the flow.
  44. Single-task.
  45. Be frugal.
  46. Start small and slow.
  47. Learn to deal with detractors.
  48. Go outdoors.
  49. Retire early.
  50. Savor the little things.
  51. Be lazy.
  52. Help others.

>

Source:
Handbook for Life: 52 Tips for Happiness and Productivity
Zen Habits, by Leo Babauta

Meredith Whitney, 2011 Winner, Elaine Garzarelli One-Hit Wonder Award

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 08:30 AM PST

With this post, we officially move Meredith Whitney into the Unguru camp. You can blame the headline on me; the rest is by David and Janet. -BR

~~~

Janet Tavakoli Gets 5 Stars!
December 30, 2011

A year ago, Muniland faced a Rubicon as Meredith Whitney's words caused a wholesale slaughter in the tax-free and taxable Muni bond market. Investors who listened sold their Munis at about the worst relative pricing they could experience. We have encountered Whitney all year. We took the opposite view and our clients have benefitted by owning their bonds and not panicking. We were buyers during the Whitney-exacerbated sell off. We have written about that many times. The comments are archived at www.cumber.com.

There is more to the Whitney saga. Today, it was superbly revealed by Janet Tavakoli in her Huffington Post column. With her full permission, we have reproduced the entire piece below. We thank Janet for allowing us to reproduce her column and wish her all the best for the New Year. We wish the same for you, dear reader. 2012 promises to be full of surprises and laced with volatility. We will do our best to help readers navigate through the storm. For those clients who have helped make Cumberland a success, we promise to try to anticipate the storm for you. Now to Janet's post. The link and the full text are below.

Here is the link.

2011: The Year 60 Minutes Misled Americans About Municipal Bonds

Huffington Post – December 30, 2011

Here is the full text.

In previous posts, I’ve mentioned serious fiscal problems that need to be addressed at state and local levels. This varies by region and some issues are potentially solvable.

I live in Illinois, which is ground zero for fraud, corruption, underfunded pension funds and general fiscal mismanagement. It’s an example of one of the worst fiscal messes in the United States. This year Illinois hiked personal income taxes from 3% to 5%, and increased corporate taxes. We’ll be slammed with hidden tax increases in utilities, purchases, and more. When now Mayor Rahm Emanuel left his post as White House Chief of Staff to run his election, the Chicago mayoral race centered partly around steps, including budget cuts, needed to solve Chicago’s serious fiscal issues: See “Third World America: Drowning in Debt and Chocking on Lies,” Huffington Post, June 24, 2011, and ‘Fast-Tracking to Anarchy;” August 25, 2010.

On December 19, 2010, I was (at first) happy to see 60 Minutes highlight fiscal problems of states and municipalities. It explained how Illinois was late on payments to service suppliers, and it’s a huge problem for people doing business with the state. The state’s pension fund is underfunded and although 60 Minutes didn’t mention it, state pension funds are the prey of Wall Street cronies that stuff them with losses and then propose fee-loaded leveraged financial products that are bets to make up the shortfall. Then 60 Minutes went completely off the rails by suggesting that these problems would lead to widespread defaults on municipal bonds in 2012. You can still view the segment, “State Budgets: Day of Reckoning,” on the CBS web site.

A “Performance”

Instead of focusing on the implication of these problems to public services including police protection, fire departments, city maintenance, and city jobs (among other things), 60 Minutes let a pundit claim these problems translate into near-term massive municipal bond defaults. Meredith Whitney, the pundit, had written a report, “Tragedy of the Commons,” which supposedly backed her claims.

Contrary to 60 Minutes‘s assertion, Meredith Whitney, a banking analyst, did not have a great track record. Gullible reporters had given her great PR for an October 31, 2007, call on Citigroup that had been correctly made many months earlier in her presence by my friend Jim Rogers, a legendary investor. They appeared on television together, and at the time she refuted Rogers. I was later bemused to see that either she or her PR flacks apparently took credit for my early warnings about serious problems at AIG. (See: “Reporting v. PR: Meredith Whitney and AIG,” TSF, March 23, 2009.)

Whitney was quoted as claiming: “Clients are not pleased with my call and I have had several death threats.” A 2008 Fortune cover story reported she had received “one death threat.” (Perhaps clients were displeased that her ignoring Rogers had already cost them thirteen points and even then she didn’t directly tell people to bail out.) With characteristic humor Rogers quipped: “Gosh, I have never received a death threat ever for saying I was short a stock or that a company would be going bankrupt. What have I been doing wrong?”

Whitney told 60 Minutes: “You could see 50 sizable defaults. Fifty to 100 sizeable defaults. More. This will amount to hundreds of billions of dollars’ worth of defaults….It’ll be something to worry about within the next 12 months.”

A Wild Guess

Subsequently, Whitney wouldn’t justify her analysis saying “Quantifying is a guesstimate at this point.” (“Whitney Municipal-Bond Apocalypse Short on Specifics,” by Max Abelson and Michael McDonald, Bloomberg News, Feb 1, 2011.) 60 Minutes admitted it had never reviewed her much-touted report. The report never mentioned sizable defaults, only that there “invariably” would be defaults. Bloomberg also reported that 60 Minutes was wrong about her “untarnished’ track record. Since she started her company in 2009, about two-thirds of her stock picks since starting her company underperformed market indexes. A 2008 Fortune cover story ranked Whitney 1,205th out of 1,919 equity analysts the previous year, based on stock picks.

Whitney told Bloomberg’s reporters: “A lot of this is, you know it, but can you prove it? There are fifth-derivative dimensions that I don’t think I need to spell out to my clients.” As a derivatives expert I can attest that this is gibberish. But I want to hear her explanation of “fifth-derivative dimensions,” because I adore a good belly laugh.

Genuine Research via Bloomberg

Bloomberg is also the financial news service that has done great early work on fraud and related municipal bond defaults, because that’s a worthy story. Municipal credit issues are granular and the severity of the problem — or non-problem — depends on the specific situation.

In September 2005, Bloomberg broke a story about Jefferson County’s hair raising problems, “The Banks that Fleeced Alabama,” by Martin Z. Braun, Darrell Preston and Liz Willen. According to the article, “taxpayers blame the $160 million in fees JPMorgan Chase and other banks have charged to arrange the county’s financing–in deals that were never put out to bid.” This year, Jefferson County filed for bankruptcy.

As the year wore on, Meredith Whitney waffled and by May she told a Bloomberg radio host: “In the cycle of this municipal downturn, I stand by it. But we never had a specific estimate for that.” Fortunately, Joe Mysak, a Bloomberg print reporter, exposed that for the nonsense it was. Whitney had indeed given a one-year time frame on 60 Minutes and had called for hundreds of millions of dollars in defaults with 50 to 100 or more sizable defaults. (“Meredith Whitney Trips Over Her Muni Default Tale,” May 19, 2011.)

A Stellar Performance

Whitney’s prediction of “hundreds of billions” of defaults was way off the mark. Even with Jefferson County’s $943 million filing, defaults for 2011 were down from 2010. Bonds that dipped into reserves to make payments totaled only $24.6 billion according to Richard Lehmann, publisher of the Distressed Debt Securities Newsletter. Defaults defined as bonds that missed payments are down to only $2.1 billion from $2.8 billion in 2010. In 2011, municipal bonds had stellar performance as an asset class returning more than 10% of potentially tax exempt returns. They beat the S&P, treasuries, corporate bonds and most commodities. (“Whitney’s Armageddon Belied by ’11 Returns,” by Martin Z. Bruan, Bloomberg News, December 16, 2011).

CNBC Schools 60 Minutes

As for the actual analysis in Meredith Whitney’s “Tragedy of the Commons” report, it seems that it had serious flaws, at least when it came to Nevada.

Nevada State Treasurer Kate Marshall appeared on CNBC to debunk Whitney’s claim that Nevada’s municipal bonds were troubled. Marshall challenged Whitney’s analytics saying (among other things) that Whitney apparently misinterpreted a PEW report on pension plan liabilities. Nevada only represented 1/16th of the plan, and state employees pick up half the tab. Marshall then explained why Nevada’s municipal bond claims paying ability is much better than it would appear to the casual observer. The economy was still tough, but Nevada managed in anticipation of the ongoing crunch. Property tax revenues dropped, but sales tax revenues were up, gambling revenue was up, and business modified tax revenues were up. Her cash position in June 2011 was much better than 2010.

Thank you, Janet.

~~~

Janet Tavakoli is the president of Tavakoli Structured Finance, a Chicago-based firm that provides consulting to financial institutions and institutional investors. Ms. Tavakoli has more than 20 years of experience in senior investment banking positions, trading, structuring and marketing structured financial products. She is a former adjunct associate professor of derivatives at the University of Chicago’s Graduate School of Business.

She is the author of: Credit Derivatives & Synthetic Structures (1998, 2001), Collateralized Debt Obligations & Structured Finance (2003), Structured Finance & Collateralized Debt Obligations (John Wiley & Sons, September 2008). Tavakoli's book on the causes of the global financial meltdown and how to fix it is: Dear Mr. Buffett: What an Investor Learns 1,269 Miles from Wall Street (Wiley, 2009).

David R. Kotok, Chairman and Chief Investment Officer

Four Whoppers of 2011

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 07:00 AM PST

The Big Lie is the gift that keeps giving:

No. 1. "The financial crisis was caused not by Wall Street but by the federal government, namely Fannie Mae (FNMA) and Freddie Mac."

This is a convenient argument made by conservatives trying to gut regulation of Wall Street (or attack Freddie "consultant" Newt Gingrich), one that draws its force from Fannie and Freddie's role as a piggy bank for ex-officials from both parties over the last 20 years. The two institutions performed abominably and attempted to conceal their mistakes and thwart regulators; so far, six of their former executives have been sued by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

But the abuses of Fannie and Freddie did not cause our woes. David Min of the Center for American Progress makes mincemeat of Peter Wallison, a lonely dissenter on the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission who has loudly and fallaciously insisted that the government's affordable housing policies lie at the root of the entire financial crisis. Min points out that bubbles in commercial real estate and consumer credit developed independent of housing, and that the crisis extended around the globe to regions and institutions with no U.S. residential housing exposure. Besides, mortgages from private lenders defaulted at higher rates than those from Fannie and Freddie, which got into the securitization racket much later and at lower levels than Wall Street, the true source of the mess. This week's $335 million settlement in the Countrywide case, where private lenders preyed on blacks and Hispanics, is a reminder that Fannie and Freddie were hardly the only miscreants and shouldn't be immortalized as the direct cause of the crisis.

Economics is now divided into two camps: Those who see the world as it is, and those who see the world as they want it to be.

Which camp are you in?

>

Source:
Lies, Damn Lies and the Four Whoppers of 2011
Jonathan Alter
Bloomberg Dec 22, 2011 7:01 PM ET     
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-12-23/lies-damn-lies-and-the-big-whoppers-of-2011-commentary-by-jonathan-alter.html

Envisioning Emerging Technology For 2012 And Beyond

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 05:30 AM PST

Click for interactive chart:

Source:
Envisioning Emerging Technology For 2012 And Beyond
Envisioning Technology, November 2011

2011 Markets: Lots of Motion, Nothing to Show For It

Posted: 30 Dec 2011 05:04 AM PST

Here we are, the final session for equity markets in Europe and the United States. As has been my habit forever, I take this week off to recharge (though it has not worked out that way). I feel comfortable doing this is because whatever happens this week is rarely of much consequence; markets tend towards a modest upward bias, with terribly light volume. The action is effervescent, gains or losses are easily reversed when volume comes back in.

This year, we have seen enormous swings, lots of volatility. Yet with the last session of the year about to begin, markets are essentially unchanged YTD:

S&P500:
December 31 2010 close: 1257.64
Yesterday’s close: 1,263.02
52-wk High 1,370.58
52-wk Low 1,074.77
Total Range (based on 2010 year end): 23.5%
YTD performance: 0.43%

Nasdaq Composite
December 31 2010 close: 2652.87
Yesterday’s close: 2613.74
52-wk High 2,887.75
52-wk Low 2,298.89
Total Range (based on 2010 year end): 22.20%
YTD performance: -1.48%

Dow Jones
December 31 2010 close: 11,577.51
Yesterday’s close: 12,287.04
52-wk High 12,928.50
52-wk Low 10,362.30
Total Range (based on 2010 year end): 22.17%
YTD performance: 6.13%

I will update these with year end data next week

.

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