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Thursday, November 22, 2012

The Big Picture

The Big Picture


Safe Travels for Thanksgiving

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 03:38 PM PST

10 Mid-Week PM Reads

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 01:00 PM PST

Traveling for Thanksgiving? Fire up the tablet and enjoy some pre-holiday reads!

• Birinyi: Sixth Myths About the Stock Market (MarketBeat)
• 10 things stores won't say about Black Friday (MarketWatch) see also Bionic Mannequins Spy on Shoppers to Boost Luxury Sales (Bloomberg)
• HP's Accounting Claims Are Seen as Cover for Bad Deals  (Bloomberg) see also H-P Says It Was Duped, Takes $8.8 Billion Charge (WSJ)
• The Making Of A Great Contraction With A Liquidity Trap and A Jobless Recovery (The National Bureau of Economic Research)
• Wall Street Kept Winning on Mortgages Upending Homeowners (Bloomberg) see also Mortgage Settlement Monitor "Progress" Report Gooses Numbers to Hide Lack of Real Relief to Homeowners (Naked Capitalism)
• Apple and the Desire for Control (Bits)
Todays WTF Headline: Republican-Heavy Counties Eat Up Most Food-Stamp Growth (Bloomberg) see also The Confederacy of Takers (Washington Post)
• You Can't Say That on the Internet (NYT)
• Modern wheat a “perfect, chronic poison,” doctor says (CBS News)
• After Obama, Christie Wants a G.O.P. Hug (NYT) see also Conservative Republicans fight back after Romney loss (Washington Post)

What are you eating tomorrow?

 

Will Retailers’ Black Friday Strategies Work?

Source: WSJ

 

HP is “Epitome of a Value Trap”

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 12:49 PM PST

Alicia Keyes: TheGirl Who Player with Fire

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 12:17 PM PST

 

 

 

I didn’t realize how smitten I was with Alicia Keys until I saw this month’s spectacular Billboard magazine cover photo.

The song referenced in the cover shot above can be seen here.

 

Happy Anniversary Helicopter Ben!

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 11:13 AM PST

Happy anniversary Helicopter Ben! It was 10 years ago today that Mr. Bernanke gave his speech titled “Deflation: Making Sure ‘It’ Doesn’t Happen Here” as at the time some “expressed concern that we may soon face a new problem, the danger of deflation or falling prices” as reported inflation rates were low at the time as the economy was in its post stock market bubble malaise. In the speech he said, “US dollars have value only to the extent that they are strictly limited in supply. But the US Government has a technology, called a printing press (or, today, its electronic equivalent), that allows it to produce as many US dollars as it wishes at essentially no cost. By increasing the number of US dollars in circulation, or even by credibly threatening to do so, the US government can also reduce the value of a dollar in terms of goods and services, which is equivalent to raising the prices in dollars of those goods and services. We conclude that, under a paper money system, a determined government can always generate higher spending and hence positive inflation.” He then went on to ironically say, “Of course, the US government is not going to print money and distribute it willy-nilly (although as we will see later, there are practical policies that approximate this behavior).” The CRB index proceeded to rally 159% over the following six years and gold, on that day in 2002 at $317.60, has ‘only’ risen 444% since. We have now 10 years of economic results and the attached debt due to the Fed’s attempt to avoid deflation after the 2001-2002 stock market bubble popping induced recession.

http://www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/speeches/2002/20021121/default.htm

About That Ballooning Deficit . . .

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 09:10 AM PST


Source: IBD

 

Wow, this is a rather surprising data point: “From fiscal 2009 to fiscal 2012, the deficit shrank 3.1 percentage points, from 10.1% to 7.0% of GDP.”

It is even more surprising when you consider its source is the usually conservative Investors’ Business Daily.

Here is a longer excerpt:

Believe it or not, the federal deficit has fallen faster over the past three years than it has in any such stretch since demobilization from World War II.

In fact, outside of that post-WWII era, the only time the deficit has fallen faster was when the economy relapsed in 1937, turning the Great Depression into a decade-long affair.

If U.S. history offers any guide, we are already testing the speed limits of a fiscal consolidation that doesn’t risk backfiring. That’s why the best way to address the fiscal cliff likely is to postpone it.

Yet more proof that the fiscal cliff is a manufactured crisis of minimal importance.

 

Source:
U.S. Deficit Shrinking At Fastest Pace Since WWII, Before Fiscal Cliff
JED GRAHAM
Investors Business Daily, 11/20/2012
http://news.investors.com/blogs-capital-hill/112012-634082-federal-deficit-falling-fastest-since-world-war-ii.htm

Israel’s Social War: Strategy & Tactics

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 08:30 AM PST

A short presentation exploring how Israel’s Defense Forces are fighting their war in Gaza using social media strategy. From hot Israeli soldiers on Instagram to war infographics on Facebook, we quickly survey the IDF’s social excellence.

by Oliver Woods on Nov 18, 2012

EZ fails to agree on Greece

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 08:20 AM PST

The Japanese October merchandise trade deficit increased to -Yen 549.0bn, well above the -Yen 360.0bn expected and the 4th consecutive monthly deficit. Japanese exports slumped by -6.5% in October (much worse than the -4.9% expected), the 5th consecutive monthly decline and the lowest for 3 years. Exports to China, Japan’s largest export market, declined by -11.6% Y/Y (-14.6% in September) and even lower to the EU (down -20.1%), though were +3.1% higher to the US. The export slump is expected to continue this Q. Exports of cars to China declined by -82% Y/Y. The Japanese MoF stated it was the worst trade deficit for October since 1979. Imports declined by -1.6% Y/Y;

The Japanese LDP party set out details of its proposals in respect of the economy/Yen. Details as follows:

To consider setting up a fund to buy foreign bonds;

State that they will introduce economic stimulus, immediately after taking power;

Will announce a major stimulus focused budget;

Will beat deflation and increase nominal growth to 3.0%.

They proposes that the inflation target is raised to between 2.0% to 3.0%, from 1.0% presently;

Seeks cooperation with the BoJ;

Will consider a change to the constitution to enshrine right to self defence;

Pledges to increase military spending and the size of the military;

Will consider placing personnel on disputed islands;

Wants to create a primary surplus by 2020;

Will cut welfare payments by 10%;

Will cut corporation tax;

Will consider changes to sales tax for the less well off.

The bottom line is that Mr Abe, head of the LDP Party, stated that “We should set an inflation target and print unlimited Yen until we reach that target”. No real surprise, but the increase in the military budget and placing personnel on the disputed islands, combined with proposing changes to the Japanese constitution, enabling foreign military intervention, will increase tensions with China;

Japanese October FDI into China amounted to US$460mn, down 32.4% Y/Y. Only one way Japanese FDI into China is going and that’s down;

Interestingly, Japanese press reports suggest that their largest banks were net sellers of Yen 2.34tr of JGB’s in October, the largest in 6 months – a very definite Oops. However, it looks as if Japanese regional banks picked up all the JGB’s sold;

The Shanghai Composite having declined below the psychologically important 2000 level, rallied to close +1.1% higher at 2030.32 (the all time high was near 6100 in October 2007, by the way) on speculation of a cut in RRR’s;

EZ finance ministers, together with the IMF, failed to agree on a bail out package for Greece and are to reconvene next Monday (26th November) to try and settle their differences. There is an aversion by EZ countries to accept any write downs on existing loans, something the IMF has called for, and a number of EZ countries (including Germany) deem such a policy it “illegal”. Yeah right, the main reason is that they do not want to explain the resulting losses to their electorate, having told them that there would be none. The IMF would not agree to a 2 year extension (to 2022), which they deem necessary to reduce Greek debt to GDP to 120%. Without a debt write-down, Greece’s debt to GDP would amount to 144% in 2020 and 133% in 2022, an EU paper suggested.

The focus of yesterday’s meeting was on an extension of maturities of the existing loans (basically the extend and pretend option, though likely), a reduction in interest rates (once again likely, though the German’s do not want too drastic a reduction), combined with an interest payment holiday (likely), the ECB giving up on its “profits” on its holdings of Greek bonds (likely) and debt buy backs of bonds held by private sector investors (also likely). Interestingly, Germany has indicated that they would provide new funds for Greece (most likely through the EFSF, as it does not involve Germany having to provide funds – the EFSF raises funds from the market, based on guarantees of EZ member states) to plug a funding gap of around E14bn through 2014, though other EZ countries, such as Holland remain sceptical.

The IMF’s debt sustainability demand (reducing Greek debt to GDP to 120% by 2020) has yet to be resolved, though there are some reports that the IMF is wavering – the US, in particular, do not want a problem in Europe and may well put pressure on the IMF to relent – likely. Mrs Merkel advised the Bundestag that the Greek funding gap can be plugged by reducing interest rates and by the EFSF providing guarantees on bonds to be issued by Greece, in order that Greece can raise the funds it needs. Essentially providing a guarantee on bonds that you know are going to default – great plan !!!!! Furthermore, she added that the EZ debt crisis will take years to resolve !!!!!.

Basically the same old EZ. Having said that some kind of fudge next week is possible (looks like the IMF will be lent on), though this issue will come back again and again and……. The Greeks are furious and are demanding that the EZ deliver. However, its only a matter of time before the Greeks do not deliver on their commitments. Mr Tsipras, the head of the Syriza party (who wants Greece to default) waits in the wings – basically he’s happy for Greece to get as much money from the EZ as possible, before defaulting;

Fitch announces that it will review France’s AAA rating in 2013 – another downgrade is coming boys and girls.

French authorities advised that they would not be revising their 2013 forecasts, even though everyone knows its unadulterated nonsense;

Will the EU countries sort out their differences and agree on an EU 2014/20 budget tomorrow. Whilst the UK is pressing for at least a freeze of the budget, the Italians report that a deal will be done, but Mrs Merkel warns that agreement may not be reached until 2013. I’ll go with Mrs Merkel;

UK October budget deficit came in at £8.6bn, much worse than the £6.0bn expected and as compared with the £5.9bn a year earlier. Expenditure rose by +7.4%, though tax revenues rose by just +1.8% – corporation tax receipts were -9.5% lower. The forecast deficit of £120bn for the current fiscal year (to March 2013) will not be met – likely to come in around £125bn. Not good news, especially as there is pressure for the UK to loosen its austerity programme.

UK public sector net borrowings for October were £6.503bn, worse than the £4.0bn forecast.

The BoE voted by 8 to 1 to keep QE on hold at £375bn;

US housing starts rose by +3.6% in October, up to a 894k annual pace, the highest rate since July 2008. However, permits dropped by -2.7%. A rise of +11.9% in multifamily units was the reason for the rise. Permits for multifamily homes have risen by 54.5% Y/Y;

Mr Bernanke warned that the uncertainty over the “fiscal cliff” was already negatively impacting the US economy and urged Congress to deal with the matter. However, he added that there are signs that the US economy (aided, inter alia, by a pick up of the housing market) would improve next year – subject to dealing with the fiscal cliff;

US flash November manufacturing PMI rose to 52.4,above the 51.0 expected and 51.0 in October. The output component rose to 52.8, from 51.1 previously. New orders increased to 52.8, from 51.1, with employment also better, coming in at 52.6, as opposed to 51.8;

US initial jobless claims came in at 410k, in line with expectations and a revised 451k. Continuing claims came in at 3.337 W/W, slightly better than the 3.345mn expected and a revised 3.367mn in the previous week. The BLS state that the numbers remain affected by Hurricane Sandy;

Outlook

Asian stocks closed higher, with European markets flat to marginally higher. US futures suggest a flat open. The Euro (currently US$1.2820), having weakened following the failure to consummate a deal on Greece, has recovered its losses – counter intuitive. The Yen, which is currently trading at 82.41, having briefly risen above Yen 82.50, is trading at the lowest level since April this year . Spot gold is trading around US$1726, with January Brent at US$110.84. The problems in Israel/Gaza is impacting the oil market, but not equity markets at present.

The Yen is weakening materially, following the extremely poor trade data, even though the LDP’s election manifesto was not as radical as initially suggested. Nevertheless, with sentiment poor and declining, the Yen looks like weakening further.

I get the feeling that some sort of cobbled up deal on Greece will emerge next week and will wait (impatiently) for that, before I resume shorting the Euro.

Kiron Sarkar

21st November 2012

10 Mid-Week AM Reads

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 06:35 AM PST

Getting ready to travel for Thanksgiving? Here are some reads to keep you busy

• China Stocks' Triangle Break Signals Losses: Technical Analysis (Bloomberg)
• Hewlett's Loss: A Folly Unfolds, by the Numbers (DealBook) see also Lynch as Britain's Bill Gates Under Attack From HP (Bloomberg)
• Early Dividend for Wal-Mart Is Latest Move in Tax Tactics (NYT)
• Ireland’s Recovery Is the Exception as Europe Falters (Barron’s) see also Europe Fails to Seal Greek Debt-Cut Deal in IMF Clash (Bloomberg)
• Shadow Banking Grows to $67 Trillion Industry, Regulators Say (Bloomberg)
• The Case for Breaking Up the Big Banks (The Fiscal Times) see also Ask A Banker: Are The Banks Still Too Big To Fail? (NPR)
• The Future Question for Storm Victims: Can the Past Be Rebuilt? (WSJ)
• Windows 8 — Disappointing Usability for Both Novice and Power Users (Useit.com) see also Exclusive: Internal Videos Show Why the Microsoft Kin Cratered (Wired)
Todays WTF Headline: Republican-Heavy Counties Eat Up Most Food-Stamp Growth (Bloomberg) see also The Confederacy of Takers (Washington Post)
Life on Mars? Organic molecules are interesting but… (MainlyMartian)

What are you reading?

 

Dow priced in gold

>

Source: Chart of the Day

MBA/Greece/Yen

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 06:21 AM PST

With mortgage rates still historically low but that have stopped going lower, the weekly MBA data was mixed. Refi apps fell 3.2% after rising 13.1% in the week prior but remains 6.5% below the average level since the Fed started QE3. Purchase apps though rose by 2.7% after an 11% jump last week and the index level matches the highest since June. In Europe, the troika still hasn’t been able to seal the deal on Greece but it seems close as the IMF head said “We made some good work and we’re closing the gap.” Markets aren’t worried as the Greek 10 yr bond is up for an 8th straight day and Greek stocks are little changed as is the euro. In Asia, yen weakness continues as it falls for a 6th straight day to near an 8 month low vs the US$ and the relief is evident in the Nikkei which rallied again to within 10 pts of the highest level since May. Japanese exports fell 6.5% in Oct y/o/y, the 5th straight month of declines as exports to the EU fell 20.1% y/o/y and to China by 11.6% y/o/y. Japanese exports ytd are the weakest since ’09 and would get needed relief if the yen weakness continues. The Shanghai index bounced about 1% off near its lowest level since Mar ’09 on speculation of an imminent RRR cut.

Shocking News … Bond Bearishness!

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 05:30 AM PST

The Financial Times Bond markets: A false sense of security
Investors seek perceived refuge in bonds but fears are rising that their faith has been ill-placed
The demons afflicting market sentiment could be described as the "three FCs". Tormented by the financial crisis, flash crashes and the impending fiscal cliff, investors have turned to the time-honoured refuge of bonds.  But savers who have stocked up on bonds with record low yields face danger on two fronts: on the one hand, their income could be eroded by inflation, while on the other, the value of their holdings could fall sharply when interest rates do start to rise.

Comment

Whenever we see stories warning of the risks in bonds, as if the subject has never been discussed, we want to remind everyone that this is the only thing that has been said about the bond market for many years.  And, it has been wrong for many years.   Here is what we wrote last month:

Larry Fink hates bonds. Warren Buffett hates bonds. Guggenheim Partners hates bonds. Jeremy Siegel has hated bonds since the early years of the Clinton administration (1994). Nassim Taleb thinks every human on the planet should be short bonds. Leon Cooperman wouldn't be caught dead owning bonds. Michael Steinhardt and Dan Fuss have also bad mouthed bonds. BofA says the 30 year old bull market in bonds is over.

These predictions all range from several months to several years old.  10-year yields have not cooperated with these sages as rates continue to stay low.  Why?  Maybe because these predictions are solidly a consensus opinion and consensus opinions rarely play out exactly as expected.

The table below shows the monthly survey of economists as conducted by Bloomberg.  In the history of finance we cannot find a more one-sided opinion about a freely traded double-auction market. Witness:

• 116 months of surveys have been completed since December 2002.
• 112 of 116 (97%) of these surveys predict higher yields.
• 37 of 116 (32%) show more than 80% of economists predicted higher yields, including the last survey (November 2012).
• On three different occasions, 100% of economists predicted higher rates. The last occurrence was May 2012 when the 10-year yield was predicted to reach 2.40% over the next 6 months. This means the the 10-year yield has to rise 60 basis points this week to make this unanimous opinion correct. Don't hold your breath.
• On the flip side, only four 4 of 116 (3%) surveys predicted lower rates, shown in red below. The last occurrence was December 2010 when 10-year yields were 150 basis points higher at 3.20%. The 10-year fell from 3.20% in January 2011 to 1.37% earlier this year without any of the surveys during the period predicting bullishness.

The world has been very bearish on bonds for years and has been very wrong. It is hard to make a case for value in the bond market when the Federal Reserve is pushing rates lower via QE. That said, this bearishness is so well understood that it has been priced into the bond market for a while now (years). We would argue this is why the constant drum-beat of bond bearishness has not been working as the bears have already placed their bets.

At some point the bond bears are going to be right. But after a decade of crying wolf, it is hard to listen to these calls.

 

 

Source: Bianco Research

CJR Says Fiscal Cliff is a CNBC Scam

Posted: 21 Nov 2012 04:32 AM PST

 

Just a quick note before I run out this morning: Today’s must read is a brutal takedown of the CNBC driven narrative of the fiscal cliff. Its written by Ryan Chittum of The Audit, which is the Columbia Journalism Review’s site that focuses on the financial press.

Here is a quick excerpt:

“Any time you see Wall Street CEOs and CNBC campaigning for what they call the common good, it's worth raising an eyebrow or two.

So it is with CNBC's "Rise Above" crusade, which has blanketed its airwaves and adorned its lapels since the day after the election with pleas for a solution to the so-called "fiscal cliff."

You'll note that CNBC has not Risen Above for the common good on issues like stimulating a depressed economy, ameliorating the housing catastrophe, or prosecuting its Wall Street sources/dinner partners for the subprime fiasco. But make no mistake: even if it had, it would have been stepping outside the boundaries of traditional American journalism practice into political advocacy. And that's precisely what it's doing here, at further cost to its credibility as a mainstream news organization instead of some HD version of Wall Street CCTV.

The big question: Why is a news organization running what's effectively a political campaign for Simpson-Bowles, complete with thirty-second spots and campaign buttons? Look, kids. You can get your very own Rise Above pin, wrapped in the flag, just like your favorite business-news personalities! Roger Ailes himself must blush at this kind of grandstanding, but I have a hard time believing the business class and CNBC would be so worked up over this austerity program if it weren't for the major tax increases contained therein.”

You really must read the entire thing.

When you do, think about the things that have gotten the press in general worked up into a tizzy. In particular, consider what CNBC has and has not gotten worked up about in the past, and what they completely missed. They are a fairly reliable fade . . .

 

 

Source:
Rise Above, CNBC's move into advocacy: Corporate America's house organ starts an anti-political political campaign
Ryan Chittum
The Audit, November 20, 2012
http://www.cjr.org/the_audit/rise_above_cnbcs_move_into_adv.php

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